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13 June 1997
Source: http://www.hnd.usace.army.mil/techinfo/cegssgml/16725.sec (SGML format) See Guide Specifications for Military Construction: http://jya.com/cegs.htm ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ************************************************************************** DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY CEGS-16725 (April 1991) U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS ----------------------- GUIDE SPECIFICATION FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION Includes note relocation Special change (August 1995) Includes changes through Notice 5 (May 1995) Includes Text Adjustment change 1 (November 1994) Latest Notice change indicated by tokens ************************************************************************** SECTION 16725 INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEMS 04/91 ************************************************************************** NOTE: This guide specification covers the requirements for an intrusion detection system which provides operator interaction and dynamic process manipulation, including overall system supervision, and control. This guide specification is to be used in the preparation of project specifications in accordance with ER 1110-345-720. ************************************************************************** PART 1 GENERAL ************************************************************************** NOTE: The section number should be inserted in the specification heading and prefixed to each page number in the project specifications. This section will be used in conjunction with Section 16415 ELECTRICAL WORK, INTERIOR; Section 16370 ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, AERIAL; Section 16375 ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, UNDERGROUND; Section 16753 WIRELINE DATA TRANSMISSION MEDIA FOR SECURITY SYSTEMS; Section 16768 FIBER OPTIC DATA TRANSMISSION SYSTEM; Section 16752 ELECTRONIC ENTRY CONTROL SYSTEMS; Section 16751 CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION SYSTEMS; and any other guide specification sections required by the design. ************************************************************************** 1.1 REFERENCES ************************************************************************** NOTE: Issue (date) of references included in project specifications need not be more current than provided by the latest change (Notice) to this guide specification. ************************************************************************** The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by basic designation only. AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE (ANSI) ANSI C2 (1993) National Electrical Safety Code ANSI X3.64 (1979; R 1990) Additional Controls for Use with American National Standard Code for Information Interchange ANSI X3.92 (1981; R 1987) Data Encryption Standard ANSI X3.154 (1988) Office Machines and Supplies - Alphanumeric Machines-Keyboard Arrangement CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (CFR) 47 CFR 15 Radio Frequency Devices DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD) DOD 3235.1 (Rev H) Test & Evaluation of System Reliability Availability and Maintainability - A Primer ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION (EIA) EIA 170 (1957) Electrical Performance Standards - Monochrome Television Studio Facilities EIA 232-E (1991) Interface Between Data Terminal Equipment and Data Circuit-Terminating Equipment Employing Serial Binary Data Interchange EIA 310-D (1992) Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE) IEEE C62.41 (1991) Surge Voltages in Low-Voltage AC Power Circuits IEEE Std 100 (1992) IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms IEEE Std 142 (1991) IEEE Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems MILITARY HANDBOOKS (MIL-HDBK) MIL-HDBK 759 (Rev B) Human Factors Engineering Design For Army Materiel NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA) NEMA 250 (1991) Enclosures for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts Maximum) NEMA ICS 1 (1993) Industrial Controls and Systems NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA) NFPA 70 (1993) National Electrical Code UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL) UL 6 (1993) Rigid Metal Conduit UL 639 (1993; Rev Jul 1994) Intrusion-Detection Units UL 796 (1993) Printed-Wiring Boards 1.2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 1.2.1 General ************************************************************************** NOTE: Show sensor detection patterns and installation details on drawings. Add requirements for additional site specific conditions such as furniture/equipment layout within protected areas, and hazard location area, type of hazard, class, and group. ************************************************************************** The Contractor shall configure the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as described and shown including Government Furnished Equipment. All computing devices, as defined in 47 CFR 15, shall be certified to comply with the requirements for Class A computing devices and labeled as set forth in 47 CFR 15. The system shall provide operator interaction and dynamic process manipulation, including overall system supervision, and control. Alarm data shall be obtained from local processors which are located within the protected zone. 1.2.2 Overall System Reliability Requirement The system, including all components and appurtenances, shall be configured and installed to yield a mean time between failure (MTBF), as defined in IEEE Std 100, of at least 2000 hours continuous operation. Mean time between failure shall be calculated based on the configuration specified in paragraph Overall System Reliability Calculations. 1.2.3 Alarm Classifications 1.2.3.1 Intrusion Alarm The annunciation of an alarm resulting from the detection of a specified target and which represents an attempt to intrude into the protected area. 1.2.3.2 Nuisance Alarm The annunciation of an alarm resulting from the detection of an alarm stimuli but which does not represent an attempt to intrude into the protected area. 1.2.3.3 Environmental Alarm The annunciation of an alarm resulting from environmental conditions which exceed those specified. 1.2.3.4 False Alarm The annunciation of an alarm when there is no alarm stimuli. 1.2.4 Probability of Detection Each zone shall have a continuous probability of detection greater than 90 percent and shall be demonstrated with a confidence level of 95 percent. This probability of detection equates to 49 successful detections out of 50 tests or 96 successful detections out of 100 tests. A false alarm rate of less than 1 false alarm per sensor per 5 days shall be provided at this probability of detection. 1.2.5 Standard Intruder The system shall be able to detect an intruder that has the characteristics of a 5th percentile U.S. Army female as defined in MIL-HDBK 759. The intruder shall be dressed in a long-sleeve shirt, slacks, and shoes unless environmental conditions at the site require protective clothing. 1.2.6 Standard Intruder Movement Movement of the standard intruder is defined as any movement; such as walking, running, crawling, rolling, and jumping. The system shall detect a standard intruder moving through a protected zone in the most advantageous manner for the intruder. 1.2.7 Electrical Requirements ************************************************************************** NOTE: The designer will select the correct line frequency, and show on the drawings the characteristics of each voltage source. ************************************************************************** Electrically powered IDS equipment shall operate on 120 or 240 volt [60] [50] Hz AC sources as shown. Equipment shall be able to tolerate variations in the voltage source of plus or minus 10 percent, and variations in the line frequency of plus or minus 2 percent with no degradation of performance. 1.2.8 Power Line Surge Protection Equipment connected to alternating current circuits shall be protected from power line surges. Equipment protection shall withstand surge test waveforms described in IEEE C62.41. Fuses shall not be used for surge protection. 1.2.9 Sensor Wiring and Communication Circuit Surge Protection Inputs shall be protected against surges induced on sensor wiring. Outputs shall be protected against surges induced on control and sensor wiring installed outdoors and as shown. All communications equipment shall be protected against surges induced on any communications circuit. All cables and conductors, except fiber optics, which serve as communications circuits from the console to field equipment, and between field equipment, shall have surge protection circuits installed at each end. Protection shall be furnished at equipment, and additional triple electrode gas surge protectors rated for the application on each wireline circuit shall be installed within 900 mm 3 feet of the building cable entrance. Fuses shall not be used for surge protection. The inputs and outputs shall be tested in both normal mode and common mode using the following two waveforms: a. A 10 microsecond rise time by 1000 microsecond pulse width waveform with a peak voltage of 1500 volts and a peak current of 60 amperes. b. An 8 microsecond rise time by 20 microsecond pulse width waveform with a peak voltage of 1000 volts and a peak current of 500 amperes. 1.2.10 Power Line Conditioners ************************************************************************** NOTE: The Power Line Conditioners for the IDS will be the same ones as specified for the closed circuit television system and electronic entry control system. The designer will coordinate the requirements for the power line conditioners with the needs of the closed circuit television system and electronic entry control system. The designer will indicate the line side voltage available to the Contractor for the IDS equipment, closed circuit television system equipment and electronic entry control system. The designer will provide for a 208 volts ac, 3 phase source at the security center. ************************************************************************** A power line conditioner shall be furnished for the console equipment and each local processor. The power line conditioners used for the console equipment shall be the same one as provided for Section 16751 CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION SYSTEMS [and] [Section 16752 ELECTRONIC ENTRY CONTROL SYSTEMS]. The power line conditioners shall be of the ferro-resonant design, with no moving parts and no tap switching, while electrically isolating the secondary from the power line side. The power line conditioners shall be sized for 125 percent of the actual connected kVA load. Characteristics of the power line conditioners shall be as follows: a. At 85 percent load, the output voltage shall not deviate by more than plus or minus 1 percent of nominal when the input voltage fluctuates between minus 20 percent to plus 10 percent of nominal. b. During load changes of zero to full load, the output voltage shall not deviate by more than plus or minus 3 percent of nominal. Full correction of load switching disturbances shall be accomplished within 5 cycles, and 95 percent correction shall be accomplished within 2 cycles of the onset of the disturbance. c. Total harmonic distortion shall not exceed 3-1/2 percent at full load. 1.2.11 System Reaction 1.2.11.1 System Response All alarms shall be annunciated on the console displays within 1 second of their occurring at a local processor. This response time shall be maintained during system heavy load. 1.2.11.2 System Heavy Load Definition System heavy load conditions are defined as the occurrence of alarms at a rate of 10 alarms per second. For the purpose of system heavy load definition, the system shall consist only of all console equipment and all local processors required by the design. The system heavy load conditions as specified shall have 50 percent of the alarms occurring at a single local processor with the remaining alarms distributed among the remaining local processors. The alarm printer shall continue to print out all occurrences, including time of occurrence, to the nearest second. 1.2.12 Environmental Conditions 1.2.12.1 Interior, Controlled Environment All system components except the console installed in interior locations having controlled environments shall be rated for continuous operation under ambient environmental conditions of 1.7 to 48.9 degrees C (35 to 120 degrees F) 35 to 120 degrees F dry bulb and 20 to 90 percent relative humidity, noncondensing. 1.2.12.2 Interior, Uncontrolled Environment All system components installed in interior locations having uncontrolled environments shall be rated for continuous operation under ambient environmental conditions of minus 17.8 to plus 48.9 degrees C (0 to 120 degrees F) 0 to 120 degrees F dry bulb and 10 to 95 percent relative humidity, noncondensing. 1.2.12.3 Exterior Environment System components that are installed in locations exposed to weather shall be rated for continuous operation under ambient environmental conditions of minus 34.4 degrees to plus 50 degrees C (minus 30 to plus 122 degrees F) minus 30 to plus 122 degrees F dry bulb and 10 to 95 percent relative humidity, condensing. In addition, the system components shall be rated for continuous operation when exposed to performance conditions as specified in UL 639 for outdoor use equipment. In addition components shall be rated for continuous operation when exposed to rain as specified in NEMA 250, winds up to 136.8 km per hr (85 mph) 85 mph and snow cover up to 609.6 mm (2 ft.) 2 feet thick, measured vertically. 1.2.12.4 Hazardous Environment System components located in areas where fire or explosion hazards may exist because of flammable gases or vapors, flammable liquids, combustible dust, or ignitable fibers or flyings, shall be rated and installed according to Chapter 5 of NFPA 70 and as shown. 1.2.12.5 Console Console equipment, unless designated otherwise, shall be rated for continuous operation under ambient environmental conditions of 15.6 to 29.4 degrees C (60 to 85 degrees F) 60 to 85 degrees F and a relative humidity of 20 to 80 percent. 1.2.13 System Capacity The system shall monitor and control the number of inputs and outputs shown and shall include an expansion capability of a minimum of 25 percent. 1.3 DELIVERY OF TECHNICAL DATA AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE ************************************************************************** NOTE: The acquisition of all technical data, data bases, and computer software items that are identified herein will be accomplished strictly in accordance with the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and the Department of Defense Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DOD FARS). Those regulations, as well as the Army and Corps of Engineers implementations, thereof should also be consulted to ensure that a delivery of critical items of technical data is not inadvertently lost. Specifically, the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software Clause, DOD FARS 52.227-7013, and the Data Requirements Clause, DOD FARS 52.227-7031, as well as any requisite software licensing agreements will be made a part of the CONTRACT CLAUSES or SPECIAL CLAUSES of the contract. In addition, the appropriate DD Form 1423, Contract Data Requirements List, will be filled out for each distinct deliverable data item and made a part of the contract. Where necessary, DD Form 1664, Data Item Description, shall be used to explain and more fully identify the data items listed on the DD Form 1423. It is to be noted that all of these clauses and forms are required to assure the delivery of data in question and that such data is obtained with the requisite rights to use by the Government. Include with the request for proposals a completed DD Form 1423, Contract Data Requirements List. This form is essential to obtain delivery of all documentation. Each deliverable will be clearly specified, both description and quantity being required. Include a payment schedule in the SPECIAL CLAUSES with the request for proposals. This payment schedule will define payment milestones and percentages at specific times during the contract period. ************************************************************************** All items of computer software and technical data (including technical data which relates to computer software) which is specifically identified in this specification shall be delivered in accordance with the CONTRACT CLAUSES, SPECIAL CLAUSES, Section 01300 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES, and in accordance with the Contract Data Requirements List (CDRL), DD Form 1423. All data delivered shall be identified by reference to the particular specification paragraph against which it is furnished. 1.3.1 Group I Technical Data Package 1.3.1.1 System Drawings ************************************************************************** NOTE: Item (h) is required only if a CCTV and/or an Electronic Entry Control System is incorporated as part of this design. ************************************************************************** The data package shall include the following: a. System block diagram. b. Console installation, block diagrams, and wiring diagrams. c. Local processor installation, typical block, and wiring diagrams. d. Local processor physical layout and schematics. e. Sensor wiring and installation drawings. f. Details of connections to power sources, including power supplies and grounding. g. Details of surge protection device installation. h. [Details of interconnections with electronic entry control systems and/or closed circuit television systems]. i. Sensor detection patterns. 1.3.1.2 Manufacturers' Data The data package shall include manufacturers' data for all materials and equipment, including sensors, local processors and console equipment provided under this specification. 1.3.1.3 System Description and Analyses The data package shall include system descriptions, analyses, and calculations used in sizing equipment required by these specifications. Descriptions and calculations shall show how the equipment will operate as a system to meet the performance of this specification. The data package shall include the following: a. Central processor memory size. b. Communication speed and protocol description. c. Rigid disk system size and configuration. d. Flexible disk system size and configuration. e. Alarm response time calculations. f. Command response time calculations. g. Start-up operations. h. Expansion capability and method of implementation. i. Sample copy of each report specified. j. Color photographs representative of typical graphics. 1.3.1.4 Software Data The data package shall consist of descriptions of the operation and capability of system, and application software as specified. 1.3.1.5 Overall System Reliability Calculations The data package shall include all manufacturer's reliability data and calculations required to show compliance with the specified reliability. The calculations shall be prepared using DOD 3235.1 as a guide. The calculation shall be based on the following configuration: a. All console equipment. b. Data Transmission Media (DTM) equipment associated with one DTM circuit, but excluding the circuit itself. c. Assume sixteen local processors with all the functions as specified in paragraph Local Processor. 1.3.1.6 Certifications All specified manufacturer's certifications shall be included with the data package. 1.3.1.7 Key Control Plan The Contractor shall provide a key control plan. The key control plan shall include the following: a. Procedures that will be used to log and positively control all keys during installation. b. A listing of all keys and where they are used. c. A listing of all persons allowed access to the keys. 1.3.2 Group II Technical Data Package The Contractor shall prepare a report of "Current Site Conditions" to the Government documenting changes to the site, or conditions that affect performance of the system to be installed. The Contractor shall provide specification sheets, or written functional requirements to support the findings, and a cost estimate to correct those site changes or conditions which affect the installation of the system or its performance. The Contractor shall not correct any deficiency without written permission from the Government. 1.3.3 Group III Technical Data Package The Contractor shall prepare test procedures and reports for the predelivery test. The Contractor shall deliver the predelivery test procedures to the Government for approval. After receipt by the Contractor of written approval of the predelivery test procedures, the Contractor may schedule the predelivery test. The final predelivery test report shall be delivered after completion of the predelivery test. 1.3.4 Group IV Technical Data Package The Contractor shall prepare test procedures and reports for the performance verification test and the endurance test. The Contractor shall deliver the performance verification test and endurance test procedures to the Government for approval. After receipt by the Contractor of written approval of the test procedures, the Contractor may schedule the tests. The final performance verification and endurance test report shall be delivered after completion of the tests. 1.3.4.1 Operation and Maintenance Manuals A draft copy of the operation and maintenance manuals, as specified for the Group V technical data package, shall be delivered to the Government prior to beginning the performance verification test for use during site testing. 1.3.4.2 Training Documentation Lesson plans and training manuals for the training phases, including type of training to be provided, and a list of reference material, shall be delivered for approval. 1.3.4.3 Data Entry The Contractor shall enter all data needed to make the system operational. The Contractor shall deliver the data to the Government on data entry forms, utilizing data from the contract documents, Contractor's field surveys, and all other pertinent information in the Contractor's possession required for complete installation of the data base. The Contractor shall identify and request from the Government, any additional data needed to provide a complete and operational IDS. The completed forms shall be delivered to the Government for review and approval at least 90 days prior to the Contractor's scheduled need date. 1.3.4.4 Graphics ************************************************************************** NOTE: The designer will show on the drawings, areas that are to be incorporated into the graphics package. ************************************************************************** Where graphics are required and are to be installed with the system, the Contractor shall create and install all graphics needed to make the system operational. The Contractor shall utilize data from the contract documents, Contractor's field surveys, and all other pertinent information in the Contractor's possession to complete the graphics. The Contractor shall identify and request from the Government, any additional data needed to provide a complete graphics package. Graphics shall have sufficient level of detail for the system operator to assess the alarm. The Contractor shall supply hard copy, color examples at least 8 inches by 10 inches in size, of each type of graphic to be used for the completed IDS. The completed graphics shall be delivered to the Government for review and approval at least 90 days prior to the Contractor's scheduled need date. 1.3.5 Group V Technical Data Package ************************************************************************** NOTE: The designer will specify the correct number of manuals on DD Form 1423. Unless the installation has specific requirements for additional manuals, specify two copies of all manuals, except for the Operator's Manual, which should be specified to be six copies. ************************************************************************** Final copies of the manuals as specified, bound in hardback loose-leaf binders, shall be delivered to the Government within 30 days after completing the endurance test. The draft copy used during site testing shall be updated with any changes required prior to final delivery of the manuals. Each manual's contents shall be identified on the cover. The manual shall include names, addresses, and telephone numbers of each subcontractor installing equipment and systems, and nearest service representatives for each item of equipment for each system. The manuals shall have a table of contents and tab sheets. Tab sheets shall be placed at the beginning of each chapter or section and at the beginning of each appendix. The final copies delivered after completion of the endurance test shall include all modifications made during installation, checkout, and acceptance. The number of copies to be provided shall be as specified on DD Form 1423. 1.3.5.1 Functional Design Manual The functional design manual shall identify the operational requirements for the system and explain the theory of operation, design philosophy, and specific functions. A description of hardware and software functions, interfaces, and requirements shall be included for all system operating modes. 1.3.5.2 Hardware Manual A manual describing all equipment furnished including: a. General description and specifications. b. Installation and checkout procedures. c. Equipment electrical schematics and layout drawings. d. System schematics and layout drawings. e. Alignment and calibration procedures. f. Manufacturer's repair parts list indicating sources of supply. g. Interface definition. 1.3.5.3 Software Manual The software manual shall describe the functions of all software and shall include all other information necessary to enable proper loading, testing, and operation. The manual shall include: a. Definition of terms and functions. b. Use of system and applications software. c. Procedures for system Initialization, start-up and shutdown. d. Alarm reports. e. Report generation. f. Data base format and data entry requirements. g. Directory of all disk files. h. Description of all communications protocols, including data formats, command characters, and a sample of each type of data transfer. 1.3.5.4 Operator's Manual The operator's manual shall fully explain all procedures and instructions for the operation of the system, including: a. Computers and peripherals. b. System start-up and shutdown procedures. c. Use of system, command, and applications software. d. Recovery and restart procedures. e. Graphic alarm presentation. f. Use of report generator and generation of reports. g. Data entry. h. Operator commands. i. Alarm messages and printing formats. i. System access requirements. 1.3.5.5 Maintenance Manual The maintenance manual shall describe maintenance for all equipment including inspection, periodic preventive maintenance, fault diagnosis, and repair or replacement of defective components. 1.3.5.6 Final System The Contractor shall maintain a separate set of drawings, elementary diagrams and wiring diagrams of the IDS to be used for final system drawings. This set shall be accurately kept up to date by the Contractor with all changes and additions to the IDS and shall be delivered to the Government with the final endurance test report. In addition to being complete and accurate, this set of drawings shall be kept neat and shall not be used for installation purposes. Upon completion of the final system drawings, a representative of the Government will review the final system work with the Contractor. If the final system work is not complete, the Contractor will be so advised and shall complete the work as required. Final drawings submitted with the endurance test report shall be finished drawings on mylar or vellum. 1.4 TESTING 1.4.1 General The Contractor shall perform predelivery testing, site testing, and adjustment of the completed intrusion detection system. The Contractor shall provide all personnel, equipment, instrumentation, and supplies necessary to perform all testing. Written notification of planned testing shall be given to the Government at least 14 days prior to the test, and in no case shall notice be given until after the Contractor has received written approval of the specific test procedures. 1.4.2 Test Procedures and Reports Test procedures shall explain in detail, step-by-step actions and expected results demonstrating compliance with the requirements of the specification. Test reports shall be used to document results of the tests. Reports shall be delivered to the Government within 7 days after completion of each test. 1.5 TRAINING 1.5.1 General The Contractor shall conduct training courses for designated personnel in the maintenance and operation of the IDS as specified. The training shall be oriented to the specific system being installed under this contract. Training manuals shall be delivered for each trainee with two additional copies delivered for archiving at the project site. The manuals shall include an agenda, defined objectives for each lesson, and a detailed description of the subject matter for each lesson. The Contractor shall furnish all audio-visual equipment and all other training materials and supplies. Where the Contractor presents portions of the course by audio-visual material, copies of the audio-visual material shall be delivered to the Government, either as a part of the printed training manuals or on the same media as that used during the training sessions. A training day is defined as 8 hours of classroom instruction, including two 15 minute breaks and excluding lunchtime, Monday through Friday, during the daytime shift in effect at the training facility. For guidance in planning the required instruction, the Contractor should assume that attendees will have a high school education or equivalent, and are familiar with intrusion detection systems. Approval of the planned training schedule shall be obtained from the Government at least 30 days prior to the training. 1.5.2 Operator's Training I The first course shall be taught at the project site for a period of 5 consecutive training days at least 3 months prior to the scheduled performance verification test. A maximum of 12 personnel will attend this course. Upon completion of this course, each student, using appropriate documentation, should be able to perform elementary operations with guidance and describe the general hardware architecture and functionality of the system. This course shall include: a. General IDS hardware architecture. b. Functional operation of the system. c. Operator commands. d. Data base entry. e. Reports generation. f. Alarm reporting. g. Diagnostics. 1.5.3 Operator's Training II The second course shall be taught at the project site for a period of 5 consecutive training days during or after the Contractor's field testing, but before commencing the performance verification test. A maximum of 12 personnel will attend the course. No part of the training given during this course will be counted toward completion of the performance verification test. The course shall include instruction on the specific hardware configuration of the installed system and specific instructions for operating the installed system. Upon completion of this course, each student should be able to start the system, operate the system, recover the system after a failure, and describe the specific hardware architecture and operation of the system. 1.5.4 Operator's Training III The third course shall be taught while the endurance test is in progress for a total of 16 hours of instruction per student, in time blocks of 4 hours. A maximum of 12 personnel will attend the course. The schedule of instruction shall allow for each student to receive individual instruction for a 4 hour period in the morning (or afternoon) of the same weekday for 4 weeks. The Contractor shall schedule his activities during this period so that the specified amount of time will be available during the endurance test for instructing the students. The course shall consist of hands-on training under the constant monitoring of the instructor. The instructor shall be responsible for determining the appropriate password to be issued to the student commensurate with each student's acquired skills at the beginning of each of these individual training sessions. Upon completion of this course, the students should be fully proficient in the operation of the system. The Contractor shall prepare a written report describing the skill level of each student at the end of this course. 1.5.5 Maintenance Personnel Training The system maintenance course shall be taught at the project site after completion of the endurance test for a period of 5 training days. A maximum of 5 personnel designated by the Government will attend the course. The training shall include: a. Physical layout of each piece of hardware. b. Troubleshooting and diagnostics procedures. c. Repair instructions. d. Preventive maintenance procedures and schedules. e. Calibration procedures. Upon completion of this course, the students shall be fully proficient in the maintenance of the system. 1.6 LINE SUPERVISION 1.6.1 Signal and Data Transmission Media (DTM) Line Supervision ************************************************************************** NOTE: Specify 5 percent line supervision for Level A security assets. ************************************************************************** All signal or DTM lines between sensors and the alarm annunciation console shall be supervised by the system. The system shall supervise the signal lines by monitoring changes in the direct current that flows through the signal lines and a terminating resistor. The system shall initiate an alarm in response to a current change of [5] [10] percent or greater. The system shall also initiate an alarm in response to opening, closing, shorting, or grounding of the signal and DTM lines. 1.6.2 Data Encryption ************************************************************************** NOTE: Data encryption should be used only when required by governing regulations or when it has been determined that it is undesirable to allow unauthorized persons access to system intercommunication. ************************************************************************** The intrusion detection system shall incorporate data encryption equipment on data transmission media links as shown. The algorithm used for encryption shall be the Data Encryption Standard (DES) algorithm described in ANSI X3.92. 1.7 DATA TRANSMISSION MEDIA (DTM) ************************************************************************** NOTE: The designer will include in the project specifications the following CEGS for the appropriate Data Transmission required at the project site: Section 16753 WIRELINE DATA TRANSMISSION MEDIA FOR SECURITY SYSTEMS or Section 16768 FIBER OPTIC DATA TRANSMISSION SYSTEM. ************************************************************************** The Contractor shall provide data transmission media systems as specified in Section [_____] and as shown. 1.8 EXPERIENCE The contractor shall submit written proof that the following experience requirements are being met. 1.8.1 Hardware Manufacturer Experience All system components shall be produced by manufacturers who have been regularly engaged in the production of intrusion detection system components of the types to be installed for at least 5 years. 1.8.2 Software Manufacturer Experience All system and application software shall be produced by manufacturers who have been regularly engaged in the production of intrusion detection system and application software of similar type and complexity as the specified system for at least 2 years. 1.8.3 System Installer Experience The system shall be installed by a contractor who has been regularly engaged in the installation of intrusion detection systems of similar type and complexity as the specified system for at least 2 years. 1.9 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE ************************************************************************** NOTE: The maintenance and service to be provided by the Contractor during first year's warranty period will be included as a separate bid item, and must be funded with O & M funds. The designer will coordinate funding requirements with the installation. ************************************************************************** 1.9.1 General Requirements The Contractor shall provide all services required and equipment necessary to maintain the entire intrusion detection system in an operational state as specified for a period of 1 year after formal written acceptance of the system, and shall provide all necessary material required for performing scheduled adjustments or other nonscheduled work. 1.9.2 Description of Work The adjustment and repair of intrusion detection system includes all computer equipment, software updates, communications transmission equipment and DTM, local processors, and all new IDS sensors and support equipment. Responsibility shall be limited to Contractor installed equipment. The contractor shall provide the manufacturer's required adjustments and all other work necessary. 1.9.3 Personnel Service personnel shall be certified in the maintenance and repair of similar types of equipment and qualified to accomplish all work promptly and satisfactorily. The Government shall be advised in writing of the name of the designated service representative, and of any change in personnel. 1.9.4 Schedule of Work The Contractor shall perform two minor inspections at 6 month intervals (or more often if required by the manufacturer), and two major inspections offset equally between the minor inspections to effect quarterly inspection of alternating magnitude. 1.9.4.1 Minor Inspections These inspections shall include: a. Visual checks and operational tests of all console equipment, peripheral equipment, local processors, sensors, and electrical and mechanical controls. b. Mechanical adjustments, new ribbons, and other necessary adjustments on printers. 1.9.4.2 Major Inspections These inspections shall include all work described under paragraph Minor Inspections and the following work: a. Clean all system equipment, local processors, including interior and exterior surfaces. b. Perform diagnostics on all equipment. c. Check, walk test, and calibrate each sensor. d. Run all system software diagnostics and correct all diagnosed problems. e. Resolve any previous outstanding problems. 1.9.4.3 Scheduled Work This work shall be performed during regular working hours, Monday through Friday, excluding federal holidays. 1.9.5 Emergency Service The Government will initiate service calls when the intrusion detection system is not functioning properly. Qualified personnel shall be available to provide service to the complete intrusion detection system. The Government shall be furnished with a telephone number where the service supervisor can be reached at all times. Service personnel shall be at site within 2 hours after receiving a request for service. The intrusion detection system shall be restored to proper operating condition within 2 hours after service personnel arrive on site. 1.9.6 Operation Performance of scheduled adjustments and repair shall verify operation of the intrusion detection system as demonstrated by the applicable tests of the performance verification test. 1.9.7 Records and Logs The Contractor shall keep records and logs of each task, and shall organize cumulative records for each component, and for the complete system chronologically. A continuous log shall be maintained for all devices. The log shall contain all initial settings. Complete logs shall be kept and shall be available for inspection on site, demonstrating that planned and systematic adjustments and repairs have been accomplished for the intrusion detection system. 1.9.8 Work Requests The Contractor shall separately record each service call request, as received. The form shall include the serial number identifying the component involved, its location, date and time the call was received, specific nature of trouble, names of service personnel assigned to the task, instructions describing what has to be done, the amount and nature of the materials to be used, the time and date work started, and the time and date of completion. The Contractor shall deliver a record of the work performed within 5 days after work is accomplished. 1.9.9 System Modifications The Contractor shall make any recommendations for system modification in writing to the Government. No system modifications, shall be made without prior approval of the Government. Any modifications made to the system shall be incorporated into the operations and maintenance manuals, and other documentation affected. 1.9.10 Software The Contractor shall provide all software updates and verify operation in the system. These updates shall be accomplished in a timely manner, fully coordinated with intrusion detection system operators, and shall be incorporated into the operations and maintenance manuals, and software documentation. There shall be at least one scheduled update near the end of the first year's warranty period, at which time the Contractor shall install and validate the latest released version of the Contractor's software. PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ************************************************************************** NOTE: Some sensors have special or optional features that may be required for this project. Refer to Technical Manual 5-853-4 for guidance on applicability. Add descriptions of special or optional features to this specification if they are required. ************************************************************************** 2.1.1 Materials and Equipment Units of the same type of equipment shall be products of a single manufacturer. All material and equipment shall be new and currently in production. Each major component of equipment shall have the manufacturer's model and serial number in a conspicuous place. Equipment located at the Security Center or at a remote control/monitoring station shall be rack mounted as shown. 2.1.2 Enclosures ************************************************************************** NOTE: Show on the drawings which specific type of enclosure is needed. Show metallic enclosures for very high security areas or when a higher degree of tamper protection is desirable. ************************************************************************** System enclosures shall be metallic as shown. 2.1.2.1 Interior Sensor Sensors to be used in an interior environment shall be housed in an enclosure that provides protection against dust, falling dirt, and dripping noncorrosive liquids. 2.1.2.2 Exterior Sensor Sensors to be used in an exterior environment shall be housed in an enclosure that provides protection against windblown dust, and rain, splashing water, and hose directed water; and shall be undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure. 2.1.2.3 Interior Electronics System electronics to be used in an interior environment shall be housed in enclosures which meet the requirements of NEMA 250 Type 12. 2.1.2.4 Exterior Electronics System electronics to be used in an exterior environment shall be housed in enclosures which meet the requirements of NEMA 250 Type 4X. 2.1.2.5 Corrosion Resistant System electronics to be used in a corrosive environment as defined in NEMA 250 shall be housed in metallic enclosure which meet the requirements of NEMA 250 Type 4X. 2.1.2.6 Hazardous Environment Equipment System electronics to be used in a hazardous environment shall be housed in a metallic enclosure which meets the requirements of paragraph Hazardous Environment. 2.1.3 Nameplates Laminated plastic nameplates shall be provided for local processors. Each nameplate shall identify the local processor and its location within the system. Laminated plastic shall be 3.2 mm (1/8 in.) 1/8 inch thick, white with black center core. Nameplates shall be a minimum of 25 by 75 mm, 1 inch by 3 inches, with minimum 6.4 mm (1/4 in.) 1/4 inch high engraved block lettering. Nameplates shall be attached to the inside of the enclosure housing the local processor. Other major components of the system shall have the manufacturer's name, address, type or style, model or serial number, and catalog number on a corrosion resistant plate secured to the item of equipment. Nameplates will not be required for devices smaller than 25 by 75 mm. 1 inch by 3 inches. 2.1.4 Fungus Treatment ************************************************************************** NOTE: Fungus treatment should be used on equipment to be installed in climates that are known to cause problems with fungus growth. Examples are extremely tropical climates or humid, poorly ventilated areas. ************************************************************************** System components located in fungus growth inductive environments shall be completely treated for fungus resistance. Treating materials containing a mercury bearing fungicide shall not be used. Treating materials shall not increase the flammability of the material or surface being treated. Treating materials shall cause no skin irritation or other injury to personnel handling it during fabrication, transportation, operation, or maintenance of the equipment, or during use of the finished items when used for the purpose intended. 2.1.5 Tamper Provisions 2.1.5.1 Tamper Switches Enclosures, cabinets, housings, boxes, and fittings of every description having hinged doors or removable covers and which contain circuits or connections of the intrusion detection system and its power supplies, shall be provided with cover operated, corrosion-resistant tamper switches, arranged to initiate an alarm signal when the door or cover is moved. Tamper switches shall be mechanically mounted to maximize the defeat time when enclosure covers are opened or removed. It shall take longer than 1 second to depress or defeat the tamper switch after opening or removing the cover. The enclosure and the tamper switch shall function together in such a manner as to not allow direct line of sight to any internal components before the switch activates. Tamper switches shall be inaccessible until the switch is activated; have mounting hardware so concealed that the location of the switch cannot be observed from the exterior of the enclosure; be connected to circuits which are under electrical supervision at all times, irrespective of the protection mode in which the circuit is operating; shall be spring-loaded and held in the closed position by the door or cover; and shall be wired so that they break the circuit when the door or cover is disturbed. a. Nonsensor Enclosures: Tamper switches on nonsensor enclosures, which must be opened to make routine maintenance adjustments to the system and to service the power supplies, shall be push/pull-set, automatic reset type. b. Sensor Enclosures: Tamper switches on sensor enclosures, which must be opened to make routine maintenance adjustments to the sensor, shall be single pole single throw type. 2.1.5.2 Enclosure Covers Covers of pull and junction boxes provided to facilitate initial installation of the system need not be provided with tamper switches if they contain no splices or connections, but shall be protected by tack welding or brazing the covers in place. Zinc labels shall be affixed to such boxes indicating they contain no connections. These labels shall not indicate that the box is part of the intrusion detection system. 2.1.5.3 Conduit-Enclosure Connections All conduit-enclosure connections shall be protected by tack welding or brazing the conduit to the enclosure. Tack welding or brazing shall be done in addition to standard conduit-enclosure connection methods as described in NFPA 70. 2.1.6 Locks and Key-Lock Switches ************************************************************************** NOTE: Either round key or conventional key type locks are acceptable for use in the IDS. Selection should be based on hardware availability at the time of design and the requirements for matching locks currently in use at the site. If the locks do not have to be matched to locks in use, and the designer has no preference, all brackets may be removed. ************************************************************************** 2.1.6.1 Locks Locks required to be installed on system enclosures for maintenance purposes shall be UL listed, [round-key type, with three dual, one mushroom, and three plain pin tumblers] [or] [conventional key type lock having a combination of five cylinder pin and five-point three position side bar]. Keys shall be stamped "U.S. GOVT. DO NOT DUP." The locks shall be so arranged that the key can only be withdrawn when in the locked position. All maintenance locks shall be keyed alike and only two keys shall be furnished for all of these locks. These keys shall be controlled in accordance with the key control plan as specified in paragraph Key Control Plan. 2.1.6.2 Key-Lock-Operated Switches All key-lock-operated switches required to be installed on system components shall be UL listed, [round-key type, with three dual, one mushroom, and three plain pin tumblers] [or] [conventional key type lock having a combination of five cylinder pin and five-point three position side bar]. Keys shall be stamped "U.S. GOVT. DO NOT DUP." Key-lock-operated switches shall be two position, with the key removable in either position. All key-lock-operated switches shall be keyed differently and only two keys shall be furnished for each key-lock-operated-switch. These keys shall be controlled in accordance with the key control plan as specified in paragraph Key Control Plan. 2.1.6.3 Construction Locks If the Contractor requires locks during installation and construction, a set of temporary locks shall be used. The final set of locks installed and delivered to the Government shall not include any of the temporary locks. 2.1.7 System Component Design IDS components shall be designed for continuous operation. Electronic components shall be solid state type, mounted on printed circuit boards conforming to UL 796. Printed circuit board connectors shall be plug-in, quick-disconnect type. Power dissipating components shall incorporate safety margins of not less that 25 percent with respect to dissipation ratings, maximum voltages, and current carrying capacity. Light duty relays and similar switching devices shall be solid state type or sealed electromechanical. 2.1.7.1 Modularity The Contractor shall provide equipment designed for increase of system capability by installation of component modules. System components shall be designed to facilitate maintenance through replacement of modular subassemblies and parts. 2.1.7.2 Maintainability Components shall be designed to be maintained using commercially available tools and equipment. Components shall be arranged and assembled so they are accessible to maintenance personnel. There shall be no degradation in tamper protection, structural integrity, EMI/RFI attenuation, or line supervision after maintenance when it is performed in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. The system shall be configured and installed to yield a mean time to repair (MTTR) of not more than 8 hours. Repair time is the clock time from the time maintenance personnel are given entrance to the IDS and begin work, until the IDS is fully functional. 2.1.7.3 Interchangeability The system shall be constructed with off-the-shelf components which are physically, electrically and functionally interchangeable with equivalent components as complete items. Replacement of equivalent components shall not require modification of either the new component or of other components with which the replacement items are used. Custom designed or one-of-a-kind items shall not be used. Interchangeable components or modules shall not require trial and error matching in order to meet integrated system requirements, system accuracy, or restore complete system functionality. 2.1.7.4 Electromagnetic and Radio Frequency Interference (EMI/RFI) IDS components generating EMI/RFI shall be designed and constructed in accordance with 47 CFR 15. 2.1.7.5 Product Safety IDS components shall conform to applicable rules and requirements of NFPA 70. IDS components, shall be equipped with instruction plates including warnings and cautions, describing physical safety, and special or important procedures to be followed in operating and servicing IDS equipment. 2.1.8 Controls and Designations Controls and designations shall be as specified in NEMA ICS 1. 2.1.9 Special Test Equipment The Contractor shall provide all special test equipment, special hardware, software, tools, and programming or initialization equipment needed to start or maintain any part of the system and its components. Special test equipment is defined as any test equipment not normally used in an electronics maintenance facility. 2.1.10 Alarm Output The alarm output of each sensor shall be a single pole double throw (SPDT) contact rated for a minimum of 0.25 A at 24 volts DC. 2.1.11 Indicator Lights Indicator lights used throughout the system shall be light emitting diodes (LED) or long life incandescent lamps. The indicator lights used shall be visible from a distance of 9.1 meters 30 feet in an area illuminated to 800 lx. 75 foot candles. The indicator lights shall conform to the following color coding: a. RED shall be used to alert an operator that a zone is in alarm and that the alarm has been acknowledged. b. FLASHING RED shall be used to alert an operator that a zone has gone into an alarm or that primary power has failed. c. YELLOW shall be used to advise an operator that a zone is in access. d. GREEN shall be used to indicate that a zone is secure or that power is on. 2.1.12 Access/Secure Switches ************************************************************************** NOTE: The designer should refer to the design manual for proper application of this piece of hardware. ************************************************************************** An access/secure switch shall be used to place a protected zone in ACCESS. The switch shall consist of a double pull key-operated switch housed in a NEMA 12 equivalent enclosure. The switch shall disable all sensor alarm outputs with the exception of tamper alarm outputs within the protected zone and sensors in zones above false ceilings or other inaccessible locations as shown. 2.2 INTERIOR SENSORS ************************************************************************** NOTE: Show sensor patterns and installation details on drawings. Add requirement for additional site specific conditions such as equipment layout within protected areas, hazard location area, type of hazard, class, and group. Remote test capability should be used only when required by governing regulations or when sensors are installed in hard to reach areas. ************************************************************************** 2.2.1 Balanced Magnetic Switch (BMS) The BMS shall detect a 6.4 mm (1/4 in.) 1/4 inch of separating relative movement between the magnet and the switch housing. Upon detecting such movement, it shall transmit an alarm signal to the alarm annunciation system. 2.2.1.1 BMS Subassemblies The BMS shall consist of a switch assembly and an actuating magnetic assembly. The switch mechanism shall be of the balanced magnetic type. Each switch shall be provided with an overcurrent protective device, rated to limit current to 80 percent of the switch capacity. Switches shall be rated for a minimum lifetime of one million operations. The magnet assembly shall house the actuating magnet. 2.2.1.2 Housing The housings of surface mounted switches and magnets shall be made of nonferrous metal and shall be weatherproof. The housings of recess mounted switches and magnets shall be made of nonferrous metal or plastic. 2.2.1.3 Remote Test A remote test capability shall be provided. The remote test shall be initiated when commanded by the alarm annunciation system. The remote test shall activate the sensor's switch mechanism causing an alarm signal to be transmitted to the alarm annunciation system. The remote test shall simulate the movement of the actuating magnet relative to the switch subassembly. 2.2.2 Glass Break Sensor The glass break sensor shall detect high frequency vibrations generated by the breaking of glass while ignoring all other mechanical vibrations. An alarm signal shall be transmitted upon detecting such frequencies to the alarm annunciation system. 2.2.2.1 Sensor Element The sensor element shall consist of piezoelectric crystals. The sensor element housing shall be designed to be mounted directly to the glass surface being protected. The detection pattern of a sensor element shall be circular with at least a 1.5 meter 5 foot radius on a continuous pane of glass. A factory installed hookup cable of not less than 1.8 meters 6 feet shall be included with each sensor. The sensor element shall not exceed 2600 square mm 4 square inches in mounting area. The sensor element shall be equipped with a light emitting diode (LED) activation indicator. The activation indicator shall light when the sensor responds to the high frequencies associated with breaking glass. The LED shall be held on until it is turned off manually at the location of the sensor signal processor or by command from the alarm annunciation system. 2.2.2.2 Sensor Signal Processor The sensor signal processor shall process the signals from the sensor element(s) and provide the alarm signal to the alarm annunciation system. The sensitivity of the sensor shall be adjustable by controls within the sensor signal processor. The controls shall not be accessible when the sensor signal processor housing is in place. The sensor signal processor may be integral with the sensor or may be a separate assembly. 2.2.2.3 Glass Break Simulator The Contractor shall provide a device that can induce frequencies into the protected pane of glass that will simulate breaking glass to the sensor element without causing damage to the pane of glass. 2.2.3 Duress Alarm Switches ************************************************************************** NOTE: The designer will decide what type of duress alarm should be used for this project. ************************************************************************** Duress alarm switches shall provide the means for an individual to covertly notify the alarm annunciation system that a duress situation exists. 2.2.3.1 Footrail Footrail duress alarms shall be designed to be foot activated and floor mounted. No visible or audible alarm or noise shall emanate from the switch when activated. The switch shall lock in the activated position until manually reset with a key. The switch housing shall shroud the activating lever to prevent accidental activation. Switches shall be rated for a minimum lifetime of 50,000 operations. 2.2.3.2 Pushbutton Latching pushbutton duress alarms shall be designed to be activated by depressing a pushbutton located on the duress switch housing. No visible or audible alarm or noise shall emanate from the switch. The switch shall lock in the activated position until manually reset with a key. The switch housing shall shroud the activating button to prevent accidental activation. Switches shall be rated for a minimum lifetime of 50,000 operations. 2.2.3.3 Wireless Wireless duress alarms shall consist of portable alarm transmitters and permanently installed receivers. The transmitter shall be activated by depressing a pushbutton located on the housing. An alarm signal shall be transmitted to one or more receivers located within a protected zone. The receivers shall, in-turn, transmit an alarm signal to the alarm annunciation system. No visible or audible alarm or noise shall emanate from the transmitter or receiver when activated. The receiver shall lock in a transmitting mode until manually reset. The transmitter housing shall shroud the activating button to prevent accidental activation. The transmitter shall be designed to be unobtrusive and still be activated in a covert manner. Switches shall be rated for a minimum lifetime of 50,000 operations. The transmitters shall have a range of 30 meters. 100 feet. 2.2.4 Security Screen Security screens shall detect an intruder when the sensor wire is disconnected, cut, or broken. An alarm signal shall be transmitted to the alarm annunciation system. The sensor shall be constructed from 26 gauge gauge insulated hard-drawn copper wire installed in a grid pattern on a wooden frame as shown. The sensor grid wires connection to the alarm annunciation system shall be housed within a junction box as shown. 2.2.5 Vibration Sensor ************************************************************************** NOTE: The area protected by a single sensor can be increased by installing a steel strap grid as discussed in the design manual. ************************************************************************** The vibration sensor shall detect the high frequency vibrations generated by the use of such tools as oxyacetylene torches; oxygen lances; high speed drills and saws; and explosives, to penetrate a structure while ignoring all other mechanical vibrations. An alarm signal shall be transmitted to the alarm annunciation system. The sensor shall consist of a sensor signal processor and piezoelectric crystal sensor elements that are designed to be rigidly mounted to the structure being protected. The sensor signal processor may be integral with the sensor element or may be a separate assembly. The sensor signal processor shall process the signals from the sensor elements and provide the alarm signal to the IDS. The sensitivity of the sensor shall be adjustable by controls within the sensor signal processor. The controls shall not be accessible when the sensor signal processor housing is in place. The detection pattern of a sensor element shall be circular with at least a 1.8 meter 6 foot radius on the protected structure. A factory installed hookup cable of not less than 1.8 meters 6 feet shall be included with each sensor. The mounting area of the vibration sensor shall not exceed 5200 square mm. 8 square inches. The sensor element shall be equipped with a light emitting diode (LED) activation indicator. The activation indicator shall light when the sensor responds to the high frequencies associated with structure penetration attempts. The LED shall be held on until it is turned off manual at the location of the sensor signal processor or by command from the alarm annunciation system.